New York expands access to affordable contraceptives through family planning program

James V. McDonald M.D., M.P.H. Health Commissioner at New York State Department of Health - New York State Department of Health
James V. McDonald M.D., M.P.H. Health Commissioner at New York State Department of Health - New York State Department of Health
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The New York State Department of Health marked World Contraception Day on September 26 by highlighting the importance of reproductive autonomy and access to contraception. World Contraception Day, observed annually, focuses on promoting safe contraceptive methods and supporting individuals’ right to decide when to start a family.

“It’s everyone’s right to make deeply personal reproductive health care decisions and to decide for themselves when to start or grow their family,” said State Health Commissioner Dr. James McDonald. “The State Department of Health is committed to protecting these fundamental health care rights and ensuring contraception options are widely available and accessible.”

Amid national debates over reproductive rights, New York continues efforts to support individuals’ choices by increasing access to various birth control methods. The state’s Comprehensive Family Planning and Reproductive Health Program (NYSFPP) funds more than 160 clinics across New York, offering free or low-cost services such as contraception, emergency contraception, condoms, sexually transmitted infection testing and treatment, basic infertility services, and preventive health care.

NYSFPP clinic providers offer education and counseling about all forms of contraception so that clients can make informed decisions. In 2024, over 250,000 people used NYSFPP services; more than 70 percent left with a contraceptive method they chose.

These services are available regardless of income or insurance status. Fees are discounted based on income level to maintain affordability.

A statewide standing order signed in 2024 allows pharmacists in New York State to dispense three types of hormonal contraception—two oral pills, a vaginal ring, and a patch—without a patient-specific prescription at participating pharmacies. This initiative aims to expand access to safe contraception options.

Additionally, OPill—a nonprescription progesterone-only birth control pill—is now available over the counter without requiring pharmacist consultation or insurance coverage. The availability of OPill follows nearly two decades of advocacy for equitable access and is supported by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).

The department also notes that while hormonal contraception is effective for preventing pregnancy, it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Barrier methods like condoms provide protection against HIV and other STIs; non-hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs), diaphragms, or cervical caps are also options.

Information about different birth control methods—including emergency contraception and reversible IUDs—and clinic locations can be found through resources provided by the department.



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