The New York State Department of Health is urging residents to take precautions against ultraviolet (UV) radiation during UV Awareness Month. The department highlights the risks associated with both natural sunlight and artificial sources like tanning beds, emphasizing that skin cancer can develop anywhere on the body due to exposure.
“Remember to use sunscreen and wear loose clothing when outside this summer to protect and cover your skin from dangerous ultraviolent radiation which can cause skin cancer,” State Health Commissioner Dr. James McDonald said. “Exposure to ultraviolet radiation is dangerous, whether from an indoor tanning device or from natural sunlight, the health risks increase for everyone. Even while outside on a cloudy day or in the shade, these simple protective measures are crucial to preventing skin damage, including skin cancer.”
The department warns that indoor tanning devices are particularly hazardous because they emit much higher levels of UV radiation compared to sunlight. Tanning beds can produce up to 15 times more intense UV rays than natural sun exposure.
Health officials note that excessive exposure to UV rays remains the primary cause of skin cancer. Basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma are cited as the most common types of skin cancer, with melanoma being especially dangerous due to its potential to spread throughout the body. In New York State alone, over 4,400 people are diagnosed with melanoma each year and more than 350 die annually from the disease.
Officials stress that UV rays are present all year round regardless of weather conditions; clouds do not block these harmful rays. As part of its awareness campaign, the department encourages several protective measures: using sunscreen regularly, wearing loose-fitting clothing outdoors, seeking shade whenever possible, and avoiding peak sun hours.
It is illegal in New York for individuals under 18 years old to use indoor tanning equipment such as beds or lamps at licensed facilities; valid photo identification must be shown before use. The Department strongly discourages any use of these devices and advises those who do choose them to consult guidance provided in their Tanning Hazards Information Sheet available at www.health.ny.gov/sunsafety.
Children and adolescents face greater risks from sunburns which may lead to higher chances of developing future skin cancers. Parents are advised not only to keep infants under six months out of direct sunlight but also ensure older children have sunscreen reapplied frequently and wear appropriate clothing outdoors.
Certain groups have increased susceptibility for developing skin cancer depending on individual risk factors; therefore they should take extra care when exposed to UV radiation.
The New York State Cancer Consortium—a coalition comprising over 400 public- and private-sector organizations—coordinates efforts aimed at reducing overall cancer rates across the state. Its Skin Cancer Action Team specifically works toward lowering deaths caused by melanoma among residents.
Resources such as educational flyers about sun safety for young people are accessible online through departmental channels in both English and Spanish versions.
For additional information about safe practices regarding tanning or protection against harmful sun exposure visit www.health.ny.gov/sunsafety.
